What is typically the second step of a breach after an attacker finds your attack surface?

The second step of a breach, after an attacker has identified the attack surface, typically involves compromising the target through various means, with phishing links being a common method. Phishing involves tricking users into revealing sensitive information or credentials, often by masquerading as a trustworthy source. This allows attackers to gain access to the network or systems.

Once the attacker successfully executes a phishing attack and compromises an account, they can move on to further actions such as data theft, installing spyware, or conducting other malicious activities. The ability to deceive the user into clicking a malicious link or providing credentials is a critical skill for attackers, making this maneuver a prevalent second step in a breach scenario. The focus on user interaction is central in many cyber attacks today, emphasizing the importance of security awareness and training.