What functionality does SCIM provide?

SCIM, or System for Cross-domain Identity Management, is a standard designed to facilitate the automation of user management tasks between identity providers and service providers. Its primary functionality is to streamline processes associated with user identity, particularly by allowing for the efficient addition, deletion, and updating of user identities across different systems or applications. This means that when a user is created in one system, SCIM can propagate this change to other connected systems, ensuring consistency and reducing the administrative burden associated with user management.

In contrast, the other functionalities listed, such as monitoring user session activities, encrypting user data in transit, or managing firewall settings based on user roles, fall outside of SCIM's intended purpose and scope. SCIM is focused specifically on identity management rather than security monitoring or network management tasks, which are handled by other systems and tools. Thus, the correct understanding of SCIM as a tool for user lifecycle management reinforces its significance in maintaining an organized and secure user identity framework.